Should NFT Creators Expect Royalties? Sudoswap Says No

Reator royalties have been a major part of the NFT market over the years. Artists of all faiths were able to survive in the early days Web3.0 creative economy by a combination of primary sales and kickbacks from secondary market royalties.

Despite being crucial, creator royalties are not hard-coded into any smart contracts. Creator royalties also known as creator fees are an option that is used to reserve a percentage of secondary sales (peer to peer trades), and send it back to the NFTs originalator.

Most collectors don't mind paying an artist a royalty fee when collecting secondaries. It's almost impossible to avoid paying creator royalty fees in the NFT space, even though it is an option. This could be either a good thing or a bad thing depending on your source. Decentralized payments are made through centralized means.

OpenSea is an example: When an artist's NFT sells in the secondary market on OS the platform receives the royalty through the transaction. OpenSea acts as an intermediary and sends the royalty payments to the artist only after the royalty has been received.

OpenSea isn't the only option. It could be changed by services such as manifold. Smart contracts that didn't initially support creator royalty payments can now add them to manifold's Royalty Registry. It would be easier for marketplaces than the previously mentioned centralized model to use appropriate onchain royalty configurations. This is exactly why there has been a heated debate about creator royalties and whether middlemen should continue to facilitate them.

Although we cannot trace the exact time when this discussion began, recent news from automated marketplace maker (AMM sudoswap) has undoubtedly fuelled this dispute.

How did this happen? It all began when sudoswap released its new marketplace protocol, one that includes zero percent NFT creator royaltyties.

A little context about sudoswap

Sudoswap, an AMM with a twist, is a unique AMM. Like other AMMs or decentralized cryptocurrency exchanges, sudoswap facilitates currency swapping via liquidity pool -- stockpiles that contain crypto and are locked in smart contracts. This function creates liquidity to speed up transactions.

It facilitates swaps between ERC-721 tokens and ERC20 tokens, such as ETH. This is the key difference that makes sudoswap stand out from other DEXs. This means users can easily sell their NFTs and find buyers without having to wait for someone to buy them. Users can exchange their NFTs for ETH directly without having to wait for someone to buy them.

There are many details to the functionality and mechanics of NFT liquidity pool on sudoswap. For more information, visit the Sudoswap blog.

It's obvious why traders prefer to use sudoswap over other options such as OpenSea, LooksRare or similar marketplaces. The recent controversy is not due to NFT swapping but rather from the new marketplace protocol that sudoswap offers.

Apart from the announcement about the sudoAMM launch and marketed as " decentralized NFT marketplace," sudoswap announced that it would reduce trading fees to 0.5 percent. This contrasts with the 7.5+% fees on other platforms.

However, sudoAMM's fees may be lower than those of other platforms. But, this comes with the cost of royalty fees. Most popular NFT platforms only charge a platform fee between 2 and 2.5 percent. The remaining 5+ percent is typically set by the artist/team behind the collection.

But sudoAMM does not allow artists to set a royalty rate. Because sudoAMM is a tool that allows traders to trade and not create, artists are selling NFTs on-chain without paying royalties. Artists won't be paid any kickbacks for secondary sales on sudoAMM.

The creator royalty debate is important

In the NFT space, there is a rift. Similar to the debate about art needing utility it could be down to morality or the underlying functionality NFTs.

NFTs don't come with royalty splits. These are either offered or honored by NFT markets. Although most platforms allow creators to set royalty percentages, this is not required. Marketplaces can set a royalty percentage at smart contract levels, but they do not have to.

Although many people have commented on the subject, Beeple may have best distilled it down to a humanistic proposition. The royalty debate is based on collective morals. As creator royalties became the norm in the NFT market, morals in this space were not challenged. As there are many opinions about royalties, sudoAMM highlighted the need to have a discussion about how these norms were established and whether they should be honored.

It's possible to say that sudoswap doesn't do anything wrong by denying creators their right to determine their royalty percentages. Both artists and collectors in the NFT space think it's a ploy against creators to remove their ability to receive a percentage for every resold piece of their work.

Collectors may not want to pay royalty payments to artists. Should they be allowed to have more control over the matter? Services like sudoswap are they benefiting the NFT by giving traders a choice. Are artists or those who create content the ones who should be able to decide? The verdict is still out.

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